Pediatric Sleep Disorders
Children suffer from sleep disorders, too.
Daytime behaviors can be a telltale sign that a child has a sleep disorder. Problems behaving at school, learning, hyperactivity and daytime sleepiness could be signs that a child suffers from sleep apnea or another sleep disorder.
Signs and Symptoms of Pediatric Sleep Disorders
- Snoring, labored breathing, gasping for air and sleeping in unusual positions
- Falling asleep or excessive daydreaming
- Daytime fatigue
- Hyperactivity
- Excessive sweating during sleep
- School or other behavioral problems
- Restless sleep
- Difficult to wake up
- Morning headaches
- Irritable, aggressive or cranky
- Bed-wetting in school-aged children
Should I worry if my child snores?
About 20% of children occasionally snore, and up to 10% snore nightly. Children who snore face TWICE as much risk of being inattentive and hyperactive during the day.
Sleep apnea is present in up to 3% of school-aged children, peaking in children between the ages of 2 and 5 years.
ADHD and Sleep Apnea
ADHD affects up to 12% of school-aged children. Sometimes, sleep disturbances act as imitators of ADHD. Research suggests that ADHD and sleep apnea are related, so a sleep study should be done to determine which condition affects the child.
Signs and Symptoms of Sleep Disorders in Teens
- Snoring, labored breathing and/or gasping for air
- Emotional and behavioral problems
- Habitual napping
- Struggling to stay awake while reading, watching TV, and-or attending class
Do you think your child may have a sleep disorder? Keep a journal.
- How many hours did he/she sleep?
- How many times did he/she wake?
- Did you hear your son/daughter snore or stop breathing?
Contact your doctor to ask about a sleep study if your child exhibits the symptoms & signs.
Think your child has sleep apnea? Take a test.
Pediatric Sleep Assessment:
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Yes | No | Unknown |
Snore more than half of the time? |
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Always snore? |
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Have “heavy” or loud breathing? |
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Stopped breathing at night? |
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Yes | No | Unknown |
Tend to breathe through the mouth during the day? |
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Have a dry mouth on waking up in the morning? |
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Occasionally wet the bed? |
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Wake up feeling refreshed in the morning? |
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Have a problem with sleepiness during the day? |
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Has a teacher or other supervisor commented that your child appears sleepy during the day? |
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Is it hard to wake up your child in the morning? |
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Does your child wake up with headaches in the morning? |
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Did your child stop growing at a normal rate at any time since birth? |
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Is your child overweight? |
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Yes | No | Unknown |
Does not seem to listen when spoken to directly. |
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Has difficulty organizing tasks and activities. |
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Is easily distracted by external stimuli? |
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Fidgets with hands or feet or squirms in seat? |
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Is “on the go”? |
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Is “on the go” or often acts as if “driven by a motor” |
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Interrupts or intrudes on others? |
**If your child scores 8 or more on the sleep questionnaire you should discuss results with your pediatrician.
Check out this link: Medicinenet.com/sleep_and_sleep_disorders_in_children_and_teens/article.htm
As many as 45% of Down-Syndrome children have OSA.